Citation: | LI Xiaoyu, HUANG Qing, WU Yumeng, HU Sheng. The Global Cancer Statistics Report in 2022: A Narrow Spectrum Summary and Outlook[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2024, 51(5): 307-312. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2024.24.0437 |
According to the global cancer statistics in 2022 updated by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), there were nearly 20 million new cases of cancer and 9.7 million deaths. Lung cancer was the most commonly diagnosed cancer, accounting for nearly 2.5 million new cases (12.4% of all global cancers), followed by female breast cancer (11.6%), colorectal cancer (9.6%), prostate cancer (7.3%), and stomach cancer (4.9%). Lung cancer was also the leading cause of cancer deaths, with an estimated 1.8 million deaths (18.7%), followed by colorectal cancer (9.3%), liver cancer (7.8%), female breast cancer (6.9%), and stomach cancer (6.8%). Population-based projections suggest that the number of new cancer cases will reach 35 million by 2050. Increasing the investment in prevention and control measures targeting key cancer risk factors, including smoking, obesity, and infections, could save many lives globally and bring significant economic and social returns to countries in the coming decades.
Competing interests: The author declares that she has no competing interests.
[1] |
Frick C, Rumgay H, Vignat J, et al. Quantitative estimates of preventable and treatable deaths from 36 cancers worldwide: a population-based study[J]. Lancet Glob Health, 2023, 11(11): e1700-e1712. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00406-0
|
[2] |
Bray F, Laversanne M, Sung H, et al. Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries[J]. CA Cancer J Clin, 2024, 74(3): 229-263. doi: 10.3322/caac.21834
|
[3] |
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization. CANCER TODAY website updated with GLOBOCAN 2022 database version 1.0[DB/OL]. [2024-01-02]. https://gco.iarc.who.int/today/en/dataviz/treemap?mode=population.
|
[4] |
Soerjomataram I, Bray F. Planning for tomorrow: global cancer incidence and the role of prevention 2020-2070[J]. Nat Rev Clin Oncol, 2021, 18(10): 663-672.
|
[5] |
Wild CP, Weiderpass E, Stewart BW. Word Cancer Report: Cancer Research for Cancer Prevention[EB/OL]. https://publications.iarc.fr/Non-Series-Publications/World-Cancer-Reports/World-Cancer-Report-Cancer-Research-For-Cancer-Prevention-2020.
|
[6] |
The ASCO Post Staff. GLOBOCAN 2020 Database Provides Latest Global Data on Cancer Burden, Cancer Deaths[DB/OL]. (2020-12-22)[2021-01-27]. https://ascopost.com/news/december-2020/globocan-2020-database-provides-latest-global-data-on-cancer-burden-cancer-deaths/.
|
[7] |
Ahmedin J, Lindsey T, Isabelle S, et al. The Cancer Atlas[M/OL]. (2019-10-16). https://canceratlas.cancer.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/ACS_CA3_Book.pdf.
|