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细胞减灭术加腹腔热灌注化疗治疗卵巢癌腹膜转移癌的临床研究[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2016, 43(4): 282-286. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.04.009
引用本文: 细胞减灭术加腹腔热灌注化疗治疗卵巢癌腹膜转移癌的临床研究[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2016, 43(4): 282-286. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.04.009
Clinical Investigation on Cytoreductive Surgery plus Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy on Patients with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis from Epithelial Ovarian Cancer[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2016, 43(4): 282-286. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.04.009
Citation: Clinical Investigation on Cytoreductive Surgery plus Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy on Patients with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis from Epithelial Ovarian Cancer[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2016, 43(4): 282-286. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.04.009

细胞减灭术加腹腔热灌注化疗治疗卵巢癌腹膜转移癌的临床研究

Clinical Investigation on Cytoreductive Surgery plus Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy on Patients with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis from Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

  • 摘要: 目的 研究细胞减灭术(CRS)加腹腔热灌注化疗(HIPEC)治疗卵巢癌腹膜转移癌的疗效及安全性。方法 46例晚期(A组,FIGO Ⅲc/Ⅳ期,n=16和复发性,B组,n=30)卵巢癌腹膜癌患者接受了CRS+HIPEC治疗,分析其临床资料,主要终点指标为总生存期,次要指标为安全性。结果 A、B两组患者的中位总生存期(OS)分别为74.0月和57.5月(P=0.68)。腹膜癌指数(PCI)≤20(n=24)和>20(n=22)的中位OS分别为76.6和38.5月(P=0.01)。CC 0~1分和CC 2~3分的中位OS分别为79.5和24.3月(P=0.00)。对复发性卵巢癌腹膜癌患者来说,铂类敏感型和耐药型患者的中位OS分别为6 5 . 3 和2 0 . 0 月(P=0.05)。无围手术期死亡病例,5例患者出现术后并发症。多因素分析显示,CC 0~1分、术后化疗≥6周期为改善生存的独立预后因素。结论 CRS+HIPEC可延长卵巢癌腹膜癌患者的总生存期,安全可行。

     

    Abstract: Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) on patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) from advanced/ recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Methods We included 46 patients with advanced EOC (FIGO stage Ⅲc/Ⅳ, n=16, Group A) and recurrent EOC with PC (n=30, Group B) treated by CRS+HIPEC procedures. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS) from the first treatment to disease-related death. The secondary endpoints were safety profiles. Results The median OS was 74.0 months (95%CI: 8.5-139.5) in Group A vs. 57.5 months (95%CI: 29.8-85.2) in Group B (P=0.68). The median OS for patients with PCI≤20 vs. PCI>20 were 76.6 months (95%CI: 56.5-96.7) vs. 38.5 months (95%CI: 24.2-52.8) (P=0.01). The median OS for patients with CC0-1 vs. CC2-3 were 79.5 months (95%CI: 64.8-94.2) vs. 24.3 months (95%CI: 13.9-34.7) (P=0.00). In the recurrent group, the median OS were 65.3 months (95%CI: 42.6-88.9) for platinum-sensitive patients vs. 20.0 months (95%CI: 14.5-23.5) for platinum resistant patients (P=0.05). There was no perioperative death. Postoperative adverse events occurred in five patients. Multivariate analysis revealed that CC0-1 and chemotherapy ≥ six cycles were the independent factors for OS improvement. Conclusion For patients with PC from advanced/recurrent EOC, CRS plus HIPEC could improve the OS with acceptable safety profiles, particularly for advanced EOC PC patients.

     

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