长链非编码RNA在肿瘤中的研究进展
New Research of Long Noncoding RNA in Tumor
-
摘要: 长链非编码RNA(Long noncoding RNAs,lncRNA)通常是指一类相对分子质量大于200 nt,且不能翻译为蛋白质的调控性RNA分子。lncRNA在机体生理及病理过程中均具有广泛的功能,尤其与恶性肿瘤发生发展关系密切。近年来lncRNA的研究进展迅速,本文就lncRNA在肿瘤中的最新研究进展作一综述。Abstract: Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) are regulatory non-coding RNA molecules which are longer than 200 nucleotides. LncRNA has a wide range of functions under physiological and pathological conditions, and especially closely associated with the development of malignant tumor. LncRNA research has got signifi cant advances in recent years. In this review, we summarize the recent research advances of LncRNA in cancer.