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ZHANG Lei, LIU Hao, JIN Ping, ZHANG Ke, WANG Xiaomei, ZHAO Yingying. Combination of SAHA and Paclitaxel Induce Apoptosis of Human Cervical Cancer HeLa Cells[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2018, 45(6): 371-375. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2018.17.0562
Citation: ZHANG Lei, LIU Hao, JIN Ping, ZHANG Ke, WANG Xiaomei, ZHAO Yingying. Combination of SAHA and Paclitaxel Induce Apoptosis of Human Cervical Cancer HeLa Cells[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2018, 45(6): 371-375. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2018.17.0562

Combination of SAHA and Paclitaxel Induce Apoptosis of Human Cervical Cancer HeLa Cells

More Information
  • Corresponding author:

    ZHAO Yingying, E-mail: zhaoyingying@szu.edu.cn

  • *:Contributed Equally as the First Author

  • Received Date: May 21, 2017
  • Revised Date: August 03, 2017
  • Available Online: January 12, 2024
  • Objective 

    To investigate the inhibition effect of paclitaxel combined with SAHA on the proliferation of human cervical cancer HeLa cells in vitro and related mechanism.

    Methods 

    Human cervical cancer HeLa cells were treated with paclitaxel (10 nmol/L), SAHA (10 μmol/L), and paclitaxel (10 nmol/L)+SAHA (10 μmol/L) separately for 24h or 48h. The inhibitory rate of tumor cells was determined by MTT assay. Flow cytometry was used to detect HeLa cells apoptosis and cell cycles.

    Results 

    MTT assay showed that the proliferation inhibitory rates of the combination group after 24h or 48h treatment were significantly higher than those of paclitaxel and SAHA groups, moreover, paclitaxel and SAHA had overlapping effects (Q=0.861, Q=1.25). SAHA combined with paclitaxel could significantly increase the apoptotic rate of HeLa cells than SAHA or paclitaxel alone. HeLa cells were randomly in G0/G1 phase after SAHA and paclitaxel treatment for 24h, which suggested that SAHA combined with paclitaxel could significantly inhibit DNA synthesis and replication during HeLa cell mitosis.

    Conclusion 

    The combination of SAHA and paclitaxel could significantly induce cervical cancer HeLa cells apoptosis, inhibit cell proliferation, block cell cycle and enhance their anti-tumor ability.

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