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人体腹腔恶性间皮瘤细胞系AMS-82的生物学特性[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 1991, 18(2): 74-76.
引用本文: 人体腹腔恶性间皮瘤细胞系AMS-82的生物学特性[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 1991, 18(2): 74-76.
THE BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF HUMAN ABDOMINAL MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA CELL LINE(AMS 82)[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 1991, 18(2): 74-76.
Citation: THE BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF HUMAN ABDOMINAL MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA CELL LINE(AMS 82)[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 1991, 18(2): 74-76.

人体腹腔恶性间皮瘤细胞系AMS-82的生物学特性

THE BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF HUMAN ABDOMINAL MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA CELL LINE(AMS 82)

  • 摘要: 本文报告人体恶性间皮瘤细胞系AMS—82的建株过程及其生物学特性标本来源于一62岁女性病人。经剖腹探查及病理活检诊断为恶性间皮瘤。经贴壁静置培养目前已稳定传代生长三年多。该细胞系在相差镜下观察多数为长棱形细胞,有丰富的伪足及微绒毛。H、E、染色巨瘤细胞及核分裂相多见。传代三天后呈对数生长,倍增时间43小时,分裂指数82%。染色体分析提示该细胞主要为4倍体及超4倍体细肿。组化分析提示该细胞系能产生透明质酸。用BALB/C无胸腺裸鼠作肿瘤移植试验,皮下注射5×10~6细胞后4天长出瘤块,移植瘤的病理特征、组化分析与原始接种的肿瘤相同。将该细胞系在液氮中长期冻存,复苏均获成功。

     

    Abstract: The human abdominal malignant mesothelioma cell line (AMS-82) was established. Since March 1987, it had been transf eyed for 150 generations. This cell showed the following characters: 1. The. pathological features of the transplating tumor in BALB/C(nu/nu)mice was similar to that of the original inoculated lesion. 2. Microscopically,the majority cells of the cell line were shuttle-like with abnormal mitotic figures and 2-4 nucleli. 3. ELetron microscopically, there were rich microvilli on the surface of the cell. Abundant ribosomes were also observed but no desmosomes. 4. The growth curves of 94th passages were determined. The doubling time was 43 hours. The mitotic indez attained peak on 7th day(82%). 5. The numbers of the chromosomes ranged from 47 to 145. The majority cells of the cell line may be considered as the tetraploid.

     

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