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不同微生物佐剂S-180瘤苗的免疫效应和抑瘤作用[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2000, 27(02): 81-83. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.3218
引用本文: 不同微生物佐剂S-180瘤苗的免疫效应和抑瘤作用[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2000, 27(02): 81-83. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.3218
Immune Enhancement and Tumor Inhibition of S-180 Vaccine Combined with Different Microorganism Adjuvants[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2000, 27(02): 81-83. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.3218
Citation: Immune Enhancement and Tumor Inhibition of S-180 Vaccine Combined with Different Microorganism Adjuvants[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2000, 27(02): 81-83. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.3218

不同微生物佐剂S-180瘤苗的免疫效应和抑瘤作用

Immune Enhancement and Tumor Inhibition of S-180 Vaccine Combined with Different Microorganism Adjuvants

  • 摘要: 目的 比较肿瘤主动特异性免疫治疗中具有佐剂作用的白色念珠菌、李斯特菌及卡介苗的免疫调节效应和抑瘤作用。方法 选择白色念珠菌、李斯特菌、卡介苗各自联合小鼠S-180肿瘤疫苗,皮下免疫接种荷瘤小鼠,检测小鼠脾细胞IL-2、IFN-产生水平,腹腔MTNF-α产生水平,观察荷瘤小鼠瘤体重量和存活期。结果 三种微生物佐剂均能协同瘤苗增强免疫小鼠IL-2、IFN-和TNF-α的产生能力(P<0.01,0.05),有效抑制足垫部移植瘤的生长,抑制率在62.8%~75.8%之间,显著高于单独注射瘤苗组(P<0.01),延长腹腔植瘤小鼠平均存活期7~14天,白色念珠菌、李斯特菌协同提高腹腔植瘤小鼠存活率20%。结论 白色念珠菌和李斯特菌与卡介苗具有同样的佐剂效应,能够协同瘤苗有效抑制肿瘤生长。

     

    Abstract: Objective To compare the immunoregulation effects and tumor inhibitions of Candida albicans(CA),Listeria monocytogenes(LM),and BCG which were used as adjuvents in the active specific immunotherapy of mice S-180 tumor. Methods S-180 tumor cells were treated with CA or LM and then prepared to vaccines(CA-S180 vaccine,LM-S180 vaccine).BCG-S180 vaccine was a mixture of formalin fixed tumor cell and BCG in proportion.Balb/c mice were inoculated with 1×105 S-180 tumor cells in footpads or in abdominal cavities followed by the immunotherapy of the described vaccines.IL-2,IFN-γ secreted by spleen cells and TNF-α secreted by peritoneal M of the immunized mice were determined.The weights of footpad tumors were recorded and the growth inhibitions were calculated.The average survival periods of tumor-bearing peritoneally mice were also reckoned. Results The levels of IL-2,IFN-γ,and TNF-α in group CA-S180,LM-S180,and BCG-S180 were much higher than that in control group S-180 and saline (P<0.01,0.05).The tumor growth in three groups was also inhibited with the range of 62.8%~75.8% inhibition ratios (P<0.01).The average survival period of mice in three groups enlonged to 7~14 days.CA-S180 vaccine and LM-S180 vaccine raised respectively the living ratios of tumor-bearing mice to 20% (2/8). Conclusion s These results indicated that Candida albicans,Listeria monocytogenes play a role in similar immunoenhance effects as BCG and inhibit effectively the growth of experimently transplanted tumor cooperating with S-180 vaccine

     

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