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超声造影和常规彩超诊断转移性小肝癌的对比分析[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2010, 37(03): 336-338. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.026
引用本文: 超声造影和常规彩超诊断转移性小肝癌的对比分析[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2010, 37(03): 336-338. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.026
Diagnosis ofSmallLiverMetastasis: Comparison ofContrast-enhancedUltrasound withConventionalUltrasound[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2010, 37(03): 336-338. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.026
Citation: Diagnosis ofSmallLiverMetastasis: Comparison ofContrast-enhancedUltrasound withConventionalUltrasound[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2010, 37(03): 336-338. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.026

超声造影和常规彩超诊断转移性小肝癌的对比分析

Diagnosis ofSmallLiverMetastasis: Comparison ofContrast-enhancedUltrasound withConventionalUltrasound

  • 摘要: 目的 比较常规超声、超声造影诊断<3.0cm的恶性肿瘤肝转移病灶的准确性,探讨超声造影对转移性小肝癌的诊断价值。 方法 87例已确诊为恶性肿瘤并疑有肝转移的患者进行SonoVue超声造影检查,记录分析病灶造影增强模式,病灶大小及数目,并进行造影前后良恶性诊断5级评分。 结果 造影后21例(24.1 %)评分提高2~4分,21例(24.1%)提高1分, 超声造影后33例(37.9%)较常规超声检出的病灶明显增多,肿瘤边界更清晰。超声造影与常规超声对转移性小肝癌的评分结果比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。 结论 超声造影在肝脏小转移病灶的检出及定性诊断方面具有独特的优越性,对恶性肿瘤临床分期及治疗方案的选择有重要的应用价值。

     

    Abstract: Objective To compare the accuracy and reliability between contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and conventional ultrasound in diagnosis of <3cm liver metastases,and to discuss the role of CEUS in diagnosis of small liver metastases. Methods Eighty-seven patients with known malignancies and suspicious liver metastases were performed CEUS. The perfusion patterns of liver metastasis were evaluated and thegraduation of score for the differential diagnosis between malignant and benign tumor were conducted before and after CEUS. Results Thescoresin 21 metastases (24.1%) evaluatedby CEUSwerehigher2~4thanthatby conventional ultrasound,and 21 metastases (24.1%) higher 1.In 33 patients (37.90%), moremetastases wereobservedby CEUSthan byconventionalultrasound. There was significant difference in accuracy between CEUS and conventional ultrasound indiagnosis of small liver metastases (P<0.01). Conclusion CEUS had unique advantage in qualitative diagnosis of small liver metastases. It improved sensitivity in detection of small hepatic metastases, which is useful for staging andselecting treatment protocols in patients with extra-hepatic original malignancies.

     

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