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共表达基因疫苗MAGE-1/IL-18的抗肿瘤免疫治疗作用[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2010, 37(03): 294-297. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.014
引用本文: 共表达基因疫苗MAGE-1/IL-18的抗肿瘤免疫治疗作用[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2010, 37(03): 294-297. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.014
Anti-tumor Immunotherapy Effect of Co-expression Genetic Vaccine MAGE-1/IL-18[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2010, 37(03): 294-297. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.014
Citation: Anti-tumor Immunotherapy Effect of Co-expression Genetic Vaccine MAGE-1/IL-18[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2010, 37(03): 294-297. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.03.014

共表达基因疫苗MAGE-1/IL-18的抗肿瘤免疫治疗作用

Anti-tumor Immunotherapy Effect of Co-expression Genetic Vaccine MAGE-1/IL-18

  • 摘要: 目的 观察已构建的共表达基因疫苗pcIL-18-MAGE诱导特异性免疫应答的能力和抗肿瘤免疫治疗作用。 方法 共表达疫苗肌注小鼠,间隔十天加强免疫一次,共免疫三次,以pcMAGE-1、 pcIL-18、pcDNA3 和PBS为对照,检测小鼠脾细胞上清液IL-12和IFN-γ的浓度、脾细胞CTL杀伤活性及小鼠T细胞亚群情况;观察基因疫苗免疫MAGE (+)小鼠的成瘤时间和生存时间。 结果 pcIL-18-MAGE质粒免疫的小鼠,其脾细胞对SMMC-7721的杀伤率最高,与各对照组相比,差异有统计学意义;脾细胞CD3+、CD4+、CD8+ T细胞和上清液中细胞因子IL-12和IFN-γ均明显升高。共表达疫苗免疫MAGE (+)小鼠后,小鼠成瘤时间明显延迟,生存时间明显延长。 结论 共表达基因疫苗pcIL-18-MAGE在实验动物体内有显著的诱导特异性抗肿瘤免疫作用,且对肿瘤的生成有一定的抑制作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective To observe specific immune response and anti-tumor immunotherapy effect of the co -expression genetic vaccine MAGE/IL-18. MethodsCo-expression genetic vaccine was injected to mice,two booster injections were carried out at ten days intervals.Using pcMAGE-1,pcIL-18,pcDNA3 and PBS as comparison,IL-12,IFN-γ,CTL killing activity and T cell subgroup were investigated.Tumor growth and survival rates of vaccine immunized MAGE(+) mice were recorded. Results The mice which were immunized by pcIL-18-MAGE,compared with control groups,had the highest CTL killing activity,CD3+,CD4+,CD8+ T cells,IL-12 and IFN-γ all step up obviously.The co-expression vaccine can delay tumor growth time and prolong the live time for mice. Conclusion Co-expression genetic vaccine pcIL-18-MAGE can induce conspicuous and has specific anti-tumor immunotherapy effect on laboratory animals,and can significantly reduce the tumor growth.

     

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