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逆转录病毒介导的凋亡素基因诱导人结肠癌细胞Lovo的凋亡[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2010, 37(02): 146-149. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.02.006
引用本文: 逆转录病毒介导的凋亡素基因诱导人结肠癌细胞Lovo的凋亡[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2010, 37(02): 146-149. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.02.006
Gene Apoptin Transducted by Retroviral Vectors in Induction of Apoptosis in Human Colonic Carcinoma Cell Line Lovo[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2010, 37(02): 146-149. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.02.006
Citation: Gene Apoptin Transducted by Retroviral Vectors in Induction of Apoptosis in Human Colonic Carcinoma Cell Line Lovo[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2010, 37(02): 146-149. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2010.02.006

逆转录病毒介导的凋亡素基因诱导人结肠癌细胞Lovo的凋亡

Gene Apoptin Transducted by Retroviral Vectors in Induction of Apoptosis in Human Colonic Carcinoma Cell Line Lovo

  • 摘要: 目的 构建强力霉素诱导型重组凋亡素基因逆转录病毒载体,观察强力霉素诱导凋亡素基因表达的情况及对人结肠癌细胞的影响。方法 构建重组逆转录病毒表达载体pRevTRE-VP3。调节载体pRevTet-on和表达载体pRevTRE-VP3分别转染PT67包装细胞后,收集包装好的病毒依次感染人结肠癌细胞系Lovo,用抗生素筛选出抗性细胞株Lovo/on-vp3。通过向培养液中加入或去除强力霉素调控凋亡素基因在Lovo/on-vp3细胞中的表达,Annexin V-FITC/PI双染色后,以流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡率。结果 经酶切和测序鉴定,重组逆转录病毒载体pRevTRE-VP3构建成功,并添加了kozak序列。筛选出可经四环素调控凋亡素基因表达的人结肠癌细胞株Lovo/on-vp3,经PCR和RT-PCR证实凋亡素基因已整合入细胞DNA,并得到了表达;Lovo/on-vp3细胞在1mg/L强力霉素培养环境中培养24h、48h和72h凋亡率明显高于无强力霉素环境中相同时间点的细胞凋亡率,两者差异有显著性。结论 凋亡素基因经RevTet系统导入人结肠癌细胞Lovo后,在强力霉素诱导下可表达凋亡素蛋白并诱导Lovo细胞凋亡。并随诱导时间延长凋亡素蛋白表达增加、细胞凋亡增多。

     

    Abstract: Objective To construct a doxicyclin-induced recombinant retroviral vector carrying apoptin gene and investigate the effect of apoptin gene expression on Lovo, a human colon cancer cell line after induced by doxicyclin. Methods The apoptin gene was cloned into retroviral vector pRevTRE to obtain the recombinant vector pRevTRE-VP3. pRevTRE-VP3 and pRevTet-on were transfected into PT67 respectively. Retroviral vectors were collected and were, in turn, used to infect Lovo cells. After antibiotic selection, the resulting cell lines Lovo/on-vp3 was established. The expression of apoptin in Lovo/on-vp3 cells was controlled by the presence or the absence of doxicyclin in medium. After AnnexinⅤ-FITC/PI staining, the apoptosis rate of Lovo/on-vp3 cells was analyzed by flow cytometry. Results After restriction enzyme digestion and sequencing,recombinant retroural vector pRevTRE-VP3 was successfully constructed and added a kozak sequence,selected via tetracycline-controlled gene expression in apoptosis of human colon cancer cell line Lovo. By PCR and RT-PCR confirmed that apoptin gene has been integrated into the cellular DNA; and apoptosis in the culture environment to foster doxycycline in the dosage of 1mg/L was significantly higher than those without doxycycline at the same points of 24h,48h and 72h.The difference was significant. Conclusion Gene vp3 was introduced into human colonic carcinoma cell Lovo via RevTet system, can express protein apoptin and lead apoptosis after induced by doxicyclin. The expression of protein apoptin and the rate of apoptosis increases as extends the induce time.

     

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