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纵轴超声内镜对进展期胃癌的诊断价值[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2005, 32(04): 231-232. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1666
引用本文: 纵轴超声内镜对进展期胃癌的诊断价值[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2005, 32(04): 231-232. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1666
Value of Longiludinal Axis Endoscopic Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Advanced Gastric Carcinoma[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2005, 32(04): 231-232. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1666
Citation: Value of Longiludinal Axis Endoscopic Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Advanced Gastric Carcinoma[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2005, 32(04): 231-232. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1666

纵轴超声内镜对进展期胃癌的诊断价值

Value of Longiludinal Axis Endoscopic Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Advanced Gastric Carcinoma

  • 摘要: 目的 评价纵轴超声内镜在进展期胃癌诊断中的应用价值. 方法 29例进展期胃癌病例接受电子内镜检查与组织活检病理检查、超声内镜检查及超声内镜下穿刺细胞病理学检查,检查结果与外科手术所见及组织病理学检查结果进行比较. 结果 胃镜检查对Borrmann Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ型胃癌的确诊率分别为100%、86.4%、80%和0,而超声内镜加超声内镜介导下细胞病理学检查对4型胃癌的诊断准确率均为100%.对胃癌的TNM分期与术后病理分期的符合率为83.75%. 结论 超声内镜对进展期胃癌尤其是Borrmann Ⅳ型胃癌的诊断价值优于胃镜检查.

     

    Abstract: Objective  To evaluate the value of longiludinal axis endoscopic ult rasonography (LAEUS) in the diagnosis of advanced gast ric carcinoma. Methods  Twenty-nine consecutive patient s with advanced gastric carcinoma were underwent endoscopy with biopsy for pathology, LAEUS and LAEUS-guided puncture aspiratian for cell pathology, respectively. The result s were compared with those of surgical naked-eye inspections and LAEUS plus LAEUS-guided biopcy. Results  Final diagnosis of gastric cancer made by endoscopy accounted for 100 %、86. 4 %、80 % and 0 in the patients with Borrmann I, II, III, and IV types of gastric carcinoma, respectively, whereas final diagnosis rate of gastric cancer made by LAE-US plus LAEUS-guided biopcy was 100 %. The diagnosis rate of TNM stages of gastric cancer made by LAEUS plus LAEUS-guided biopcy was 83. 75 % according to the pathological finding of surgical sample. Conclusion  LAEUS is superior than endoscopy in diagnosis of advanced gastric carcinoma, especially in Borrmann Ⅳof advanced gastric carcinoma.

     

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