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类似早期胃癌的进展期癌——附14例分析报道

ADVANCED CANCER SIMULITING EARLY GASTRIC CANCER——A REPORT OF 14 CASES

  • 摘要: 1981年以来,经手术及病理确诊类似早期胃癌的进展期癌14例,占同期手术切除胃癌的6.2%。发病部位以贲门部最多,占57.1%,内镜检查凹陷型(Ⅱc、Ⅲ+Ⅱc)5例(35.7%),隆起型(Ⅰ、Ⅱa)7例(50%),12例疑诊早期胃癌,2例诊断为慢性胃炎。病理组织学特点以低分化型腺癌最多,占64.3%,11例浸润至肌层,仅3例超过肌层,淋巴结转移亦较少。本病介于早期与进展期之间,预后较好。经随访2~8年,11例存活,3例死亡。

     

    Abstract: 14 cases of Advanced Cancer Simulating Early Gastric Cancer (ACSEGC) were proved surgically and pathologically which accounted for 6.2% of the resected gastric cancer during the same period. As to the location, the cardia was the most common region (57.1%). Among them 5 cases (35.7%) were pouch-type (Ⅱc. Ⅲ+Ⅱc), and 7 cases protrusion-type; 12 cases were misdiagnosed as early gastric cancer and 2 cases as gastritis under visual endoscopic observation. As to histology, there were more poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas (64.3%) . In most of cases, the infiltration to muscular layer was observed, and infiltration to serosa and subserosa was found only in 3 cases. Metastasis to the lymphonodes was less. ACSEGC is between early and advanced cancer, and prognosis was better. The follow-up study for 2—8 years revealed that 11 cases are survival and 3 dead.

     

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