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食管憩室与食管憩室癌变──附15例报告

Esophageal diverticula and their canceration-report of 15 cases

  • 摘要: 本文作者自1975年~1990年间收集食管憩室15例,男9例,女6例.咽食管憩室1例(6.7%),胸中部憩室8例(53.3%).其中憩室恶变1例,膈上部憩室6例(40%).主要临床症状:吞咽困难,胸骨后疼痛,食物返流,咳嗽和吐血等.本文还对其病因,诊断和治疗作了分析讨论.

     

    Abstract: Reviewed in this paper are a total of 15 cases of esophageal diverticula including 9 males and 6female that were diagnosed from 1975 to 1990, Among them, one cases was phyaryngo-- esophagealdiverticum (6. 7 % ), 8 cases were mid--thoraic esophageal diverticula (53' 3% ) of which one has hadcanceration, and 6 cases u'ere supradiaphragmatic diverticula (40% ). The ma in clinical features include dysphagia I I cases, post --sternal pain S cases, regurgition 4 cases, hemoptysis 2 cases, coughand etc. this paper also discussed the causes, diagnosis and possidle tretments of these cases.

     

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