肺错构瘤的诊断与治疗

Diagnosis and treatment of lung hamartoma

摘要: 本文报告了肺错构瘤30例，男女之比为1. 7 : 1，平均年龄46. 9岁，病史平均7. 9个月.40%的病人无症状，其他病人临床症状少而轻，主要表现为咳嗽、胸痛、疾中带血和气短oX线表现为圃形、类圆型阴影，13. 3%有分叶，10.0%有钙化.全组术前确诊率为26. 7%.本文将肺错构瘤分为三种类型:肺内型25例占83.4%,腔内型4例占13. 3%，发型1例占3.3%.本文对肺错构瘤的病因、分类、诊断、鉴别诊断和治疗进行了讨论.
- 肺错构瘤 /
- 外科
Abstract: This paper presents 30 cases with lung hamartoma. The male to female ratio was 1. 7: 1. The age with a mean of was 46. 9 years. The preoperative disease history was averagely 7.9 monthes. Fourly percemt of the cases showed no symptoms. Other cases symptoms were less and light. X-ray findings were roumd or oval mass with lobulation (13.3%)and calcification (10. 0%). The diagnosis was confirmed in 26. 7% cases preoperation. Lung hamartoma was. classificated into 3 types in this paper: 25 cases of them (83. 4%) were intrapulmonary type, 4 cases (13. 3% ) were endobronchial and 1 case (3. 3%) was multiple. The etiological causes,classification, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of lung hamartoma were discussed.
- lung hamartoma /
- surgery