Ⅰ、Ⅱ期宫颈癌卵巢转移

Ovarian metastasis from I·I stage carcinoma of the cervix

摘要: 本文回顾分析Ⅰ、Ⅱ期宫颈癌根治术所切除之卵巢，发现卵巢转移率为2/300(0.6%)，均为ⅡB期病人。鳞癌、腺癌各1例，转移率鳞癌为1/268例(0.37%)，腺癌为1/22例(4.55%)。两例均有盆腔淋巴结转移，其中一例腺癌有宫体浸润。资料表明卵巢转移率腺癌明显高于鳞癌。我们认为宫体浸润或/和盆腔淋巴结转移是发生卵巢转移的危险因素。在行宫颈癌根治术时保留卵巢，对鳞癌病人是较安全的，但对腺癌病人因卵巢转移的发生率较高应慎重。

Abstract: Three hundred sixty cases of cervical carcinoma with FIGO stage were treated with radical hysterectomy from 1988-1994. Of these be pathologically reviewed for ovarian metastasis. Only 2 (0. 67%) Ib、Ha, Ib cases could 300 showed ovanan metastases.