The Expression of c-erbB-2 and P53 Oncoprotein in Endometrial Carcinoma and Its Relationship with Clinical Course and Prognosis
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摘要: 采用免疫组织化学法检测了64例子宫内膜癌,16例正常子宫内膜,32例子宫内膜增殖症和5例子宫内膜息肉中的C-erbB-2和P53基因蛋白表达情况并分析与其临床病理和预后的关系.结果:(1)c-erbB-2阳性表达率在内膜癌、内膜增殖症和正常内膜分别为60.9%、21.9%和18.8%.内膜息肉无阳性表达.P53阳性表达率则分别为37.5%.3.l%和0.0%.癌组织与增殖症和正常内膜的c-erbB-2和P53阳性表达率相比较,差异均有显著性(P＜O.05).(2)内膜组织中的c-erbB-2和P53的阳性表达与临床分期和组织分级有相关性,而与病理类型,肌层浸润无关.(3)P53和c-erbB-2表达阳性内膜癌患者的3、5年生存率明显低于阴性患者.上述结果表明,c-erbB-2和P53与内膜癌的发生,发展密切相关,可作为评估其恶性生物学行为和预后的重要指标之一.Abstract: Expression of c-erbB-2 and P53 oncoprotein was examined by immunohistochemistry in paraffin sections from 64 cases of endometrial carcinoma,16 cases of noraml endometrium,32 cases of endometium hyperplasia and 5 cases endometrium polyp.The results showed;(l)The positive rate of expression of c-erbB-2 and P53 in endometrial carcinoma were 60.9% and 37.5% respectively.They were significantly higher than normal endometrium,endometium hyperplasia and endometrium polyp.(2)The positive expression of c-erbB-2 and P53 in endometrial carcinoma were associated with clinical stage and histologic grade,but not with pathologic type and depth of muscle invasion.(3)The 3 or 5 year survival rate of patient with the positive expressin of c-erbB-2 and P53 were significantly lower than that wilh the negative expression.These results suggested that c-erbB-2 and P53 were valuable maker to understand the dgree of mailigancy and evaluate prognosis of disease.
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Key words:
- Endometrial naplasm /
- gene /
- c-erbB-2 /
- P53 /
- immunohistochemistry Prognosis
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