CT引导下肺部病变穿刺活检的临床应用价值及并发症的预防

Clinical Application Value and Prevention of Complication about Puncture Biopsy to Lung Disease under CT Direction

摘要: 目的探讨CT引导下肺部病变穿刺活检的临床应用价值及并发症的预防。方法对80例患者96个病灶在CT引导下做了108次穿刺。结果细胞学阳性率93.7%(75/80);组织学阳性率95%(76/80)。恶性肿瘤准确率93.8%(62/65);良性病变准确率80%(12/15);并发症气胸7.5%(6/80),咳血2.5%(2/80)。结论CT引导下肺部病变穿刺活检安全、准确、高效。严格、娴熟、规范的操作可减少并发症的发生。

Abstract: Objective To discuss the clinical application value and prevention of complication about puncture biopsy to lung disease under CT direction. Methods 96 lesions with 80 cases were punctured 108 under CT direction. Results Cytology positive rate was 93.7 percent (75/80), tissue positive rate 95 percent(76/80), malignant tumor precise rate 93.8 percent (62/65), benign lesion precise rate 80 percent (12/15).Complication: pneumothorax was 7.5 percent(6/80), hemoptysis 2.5 percent (2/80). Conclusion Puncture biopsy ...