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三阴性乳腺癌的治疗进展

Advances in Treatment of Triple Negative Breast Cancer

  • 摘要: 三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)是一类临床病理相对独立的乳腺癌类型,具有侵袭性强、预后差的特点。由于内分泌治疗和针对HER-2的靶向治疗效果差,化疗仍是TNBC主要的治疗手段。然而TNBC具有较强的异质性,对其进行精细分型,探索新的精准治疗方法成为当务之急。本文将整理重要的临床试验结果,分析TNBC的治疗策略,包括手术治疗、放射治疗、化疗、靶向治疗以及免疫治疗等,为TNBC的临床治疗提供参考。

     

    Abstract: TNBC is a special type of breast cancer with strong aggressiveness and poor prognosis. Chemotherapy is still the main treatment for TNBC, due to poor efficacy of endocrine therapy and targeted therapy. However, TNBC is a kind of heterogeneous disease, so it is urgent to study the precise molecular types and explore new precision treatment. This paper will summarize the results of clinical trials and analyze treatment strategies for TNBC, including surgical treatment, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy, in order to provide evidence for clinical management.

     

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