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利用Cas9 RNP技术制备B2M和PD-1高效率双基因敲除的人原代T淋巴细胞

Preparation of B2M and PD-1 Efficiently Double Genes Knock-out Primary Human T Lymphocytes by Cas9 RNP Technology

  • 摘要:
    目的 观察Cas9 RNP技术制备B2M和PD-1双基因敲除的人原代T淋巴细胞(以下简称T细胞)的效率。
    方法 设计单向导RNA(sgRNA)后克隆至载体质粒,经转染HEK293T细胞后筛选出高效率的sgRNA;先后构建B2M及PD-1单基因敲除及同时敲除双基因的T细胞,分别通过Sanger测序、TA克隆及流式细胞术等方法验证编辑效率。
    结果 成功构建包含sgRNA的载体质粒并经初筛获得高效率的B2M sgRNA1及PD-1 sgRNA1;在T细胞中验证B2M和PD-1单基因敲除效率均高达90%;构建双基因敲除T细胞后经验证基因层面的编辑效率高达90%,B2M及PD-1蛋白的表达下调率分别达86%、89%。
    结论 利用Cas9 RNP技术可制备B2M和PD-1高效率双基因敲除的T细胞。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To observe the efficiency of Cas9 RNP technology for the preparation of B2M and PD-1 double genes knock-out primary human T lymphocytes (hereinafter referred to as T cells).
    Methods Single-guide RNA (sgRNA) was designed and cloned into vector plasmids. The effective sgRNAs were screened out by Sanger sequencing in HEK293T cells. B2M/PD-1 single and double genes knock-out T cells were constructed respectively and successively. The editing efficiencies were verified by Sanger sequencing, TA cloning and flow cytometry.
    Results The vector plasmids containing sgRNAs were successfully constructed and the high-efficiency sgRNAs (B2M sgRNA1 and PD-1 sgRNA1) were obtained. The editing efficiencies of B2M/PD-1 single gene knocked-out T cells were both up to 90%. In double genes knock-out T cells, the editing efficiencies at gene level were up to 90%, while the down-regulation rates of B2M and PD-1 protein reached 86% and 89%, respectively.
    Conclusion Cas9 RNP technology could be used to prepare B2M and PD-1 efficiently double genes knock-out T cells.

     

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