高级搜索

缺氧对喉癌Hep-2细胞HIF-1α、GLUT-1、MMP-2表达的影响

Effect of Hypoxia on Expression of HIF-1α, GLUT-1 and MMP-2 in Laryngeal Carcinoma Cell Line Hep-2

  • 摘要:
    目的 探讨缺氧对喉癌Hep-2细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭以及缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)、葡萄糖转运蛋白-1(GLUT-1)和基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)表达的影响。
    方法 MTT法检测缺氧不同时间点细胞增殖状况;Transwell和划痕实验分别检测缺氧对喉癌Hep-2细胞侵袭和迁移能力的影响;Western blot和实时定量反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测缺氧后不同时间点HIF-1α、GLUT-1、MMP-2蛋白及mRNA表达的情况。
    结果 在缺氧条件下(1%O2、5%CO2和94%N2), Hep-2细胞的存活率随缺氧时间的延长逐渐升高, 迁移和侵袭能力增强;随缺氧时间延长, Hep-2细胞HIF-1α蛋白表达水平明显增加, mRNA水平变化不明显;随缺氧时间延长, GLUT-1、MMP-2的mRNA水平和蛋白水平均明显增加。
    结论 缺氧环境下, 喉癌肿瘤细胞通过上调HIF-1α、GLUT-1、MMP-2的表达, 强化其增殖、侵袭、转移的能力, 促进喉癌的发展。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To investigate cell proliferation, migration, invasion and the expression of HIF-1α, GLUT-1, MMP-2 in laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2 under hypoxia.
    Methods MTT assay was performed to investigate the proliferation of Hep-2 cells under hypoxic conditions; the invasion ability of Hep-2 cells was determined by Transwell assay; the migration ability of Hep-2 cells was determined by wound healing assay; the mRNA and protein expression of HIF-1α, MMP-2 and GLUT-1 were detected by Western blot and real-time PCR at various time points under hypoxia.
    Results Under the hypoxia(1%O2, 5%CO2 and 94%N2), the growth activity of Hep-2 cell line was enhanced with the time prolonged, and the migration and invasion abilities of Hep-2 cell were enhanced. The protein expression of HIF-1α in the hypoxia was increased than that in the normoxia, however, HIF-1α mRNA levels had no significant difference between hypoxia and normoxia. The protein and mRNA expression of GLUT-1 and MMP-2 were increased in hypoxic conditions than those in the normoxia.
    Conclusion Hypoxic conditions may promote the protein expressions of HIF-1α, GLUT-1 and MMP-2 in laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2; the overexpression of three proteins may have contributed to the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of laryngeal carcinoma cells.

     

/

返回文章
返回