培美曲塞治疗EGFR-TKI获得性耐药的晚期非小细胞肺癌疗效观察
Efficacy of Pemetrexed Chemotherapy in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR-TKI Resistence
-
摘要: 目的 观察培美曲塞治疗EGFR-TKI获得性耐药的晚期非小细胞肺癌(非鳞癌)的疗效。方法14例患者入组,2例既往未接受化疗患者采用培美曲塞联合顺铂方案,培美曲塞 500 mg/m2,静脉滴注,d1;DDP 25 mg/m2,静脉滴注d1~d3。12例既往曾接受含铂两药联合方案化疗患者(不含培美曲塞),采用培美曲塞单药化疗500 mg/m2,d1;21天为一周期。所有患者均接受2周期以上治疗。结果14例患者均接受2周期以上治疗,可评价疗效。治疗有效率35.7%(5/14),疾病控制率71.4%(10/14),中位疾病进展时间(PFS)为6.3月,中位生存期为12.5月。结论培美曲塞治疗EGFR-TKI治疗失败后晚期非小细胞肺癌取得一定疗效,不良反应可以耐受,值得临床进一步研究。Abstract: Objective To observe the efficacy and toxicity of Pemetrexed chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer,failed to EGFR-TKI treatment. Methods Fourteen patients were enrolled.Two patients without chemotherapy history were treated by pemetrexed combined with cisplatin;pemetrexed 500 mg/m2,intravenously,d1;DDP 25 mg/m2,d1~d3,intravenously.Twelve cases received platinum-based chemotherapy were treated with pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 alone,21 days for one cycle.All patients received at least 2 cycles of treatment. Results All 14 patients had been evaluated.Overall response rate was 35.7% (5/14),and disease control rate was 71.4% (10/14).Median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 6.3 months and 12.5 months,respectivly. Conclusion Pemetrexed might improve clinically outcomes with well tolerance for advanced non-small cell lung cancer resisted to EGFR-TKI.