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JAK1、p-STAT3和bcl-2在胃癌中的表达及意义

Expressions of JAK1, p-STAT3 and bcl-2 in Gastric Cancer and Their Significance

  • 摘要: 目的 研究JAK1、p-STAT3和bcl-2在胃癌中的表达及与胃癌发生、发展的关系。 方法 采用免疫组织化学二步法检测JAK1、p-STAT3和bcl-2在60例胃癌组织和60例胃镜标本中的表达。 结果 (1)JAK1、p-STAT3和bcl-2 的阳性表达率在胃癌中最高,其次是不典型增生和癌旁胃黏膜,再次是慢性萎缩性胃炎伴肠上皮化生,浅表性胃炎中最低(P<0.05);(2)胃癌JAK1、p-STAT3和bcl-2蛋白的阳性表达强度与分化程度、浸润深度、淋巴结转移、远端转移和临床分期有关(P<0.05);(3)胃癌中三种蛋白的阳性表达强度呈正相关(P<0.05)。 结论 JAK1、p-STAT3和bcl-2在胃癌组织中存在异常高表达并与胃癌发生、浸润、转移和临床分期有关。

     

    Abstract: Objective To study the relationship between the expressions of JAK1, p-STAT3 and bcl-2 and the tumorigenesis and development of human gastric cancer. Methods Immunohistochemical methods are used to detect the expressions of JAK1, p-STAT3 and bcl-2 in 60 gastric cancer tissues and 60 gastroscopy tissues. Results (1)The positive ratio of JAK1, p-STAT3 and bcl-2 expression were different in different tissues: gastric cancer > atypical hyperplasia and adjacent mucosa> chronic atrophic gastrtis with intestinal metaplasia >superficial gastritis (P<0.05); (2)In gastric cancer the positive intensities of JAK1, p-STAT3 and bcl-2 expression were associated with differentiations, depth of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis and clinical stages (P<0.05); (3)The expressions of these three proteins were positive correlation (P<0.05). Conclusion The JAK1, p-STAT3 and bcl-2 were overexpressed in gastric cancer tissues compared with normal gastric tissues and related to its oncogenesis, invasion, metastasis and clinical stages closely.

     

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